Quick Answer: Training starts on day one — every interaction is teaching the dog something. Formal obedience commands can begin as early as 7-8 weeks. The popular belief that you can't train older dogs is false — adult dogs learn new behaviors throughout their lives, often faster than puppies because they can concentrate longer. The best age to start is always: right now.
Puppies (7 Weeks to 6 Months)
The critical socialization window closes at 14 weeks — this is when exposure to new experiences has the most lasting positive impact. Start sit, come, and name recognition immediately. Keep sessions under 5 minutes.
Adolescents (6-18 Months)
Often called the 'teenage phase' — dogs may seem to forget previously learned skills as hormones kick in. Consistency and high-value rewards are essential. This phase passes.
Adults and Seniors
Adult dogs concentrate better and learn efficiently. Old dogs absolutely can learn new tricks — they just may need more repetitions to establish new habits. The lick mat as an end-of-session reward works for dogs of any age.
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